硫酸钡用于上消化道钡餐造影诊断十二指肠球部病变的临床价值研究

Value Analysis of Barium Sulfate Applied in Upper Gastrointestinal Barium Meal Examination for Diagnosis of Duodenal Lesions

目的探讨硫酸钡用于上消化道钡餐造影诊断十二指肠球部病变的临床价值。方法将2015年2月至2016年2月收治的以上消化道钡餐造影检查初步确诊为十二指肠球部病变患者50例作为观察组,另选同期以症状确诊的十二指肠球部病变患者50例作为对照组,以胃镜病理检查结果作为评定标准,分别统计两组患者的诊断准确率。结果与对照组相比,观察组十二指肠球部病变诊断准确率明显增高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组炎症、溃疡、占位性病变等疾病类型的诊断准确率均明显增高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论硫酸钡上消化道钡餐造影诊断十二指肠球部病变,能较好显现病变状况,且操作简便,具有较高的临床诊断价值。

Objective To study the clinical value of barium sulfate applied in upper gastrointestinal barium meal examination for diagnosis of duodenal lesions. Methods 50 cases of patietns preliminarily diagnosed as duodenal lesions by upper gastrointestinal barium meal examination from Feburary 2015 to Feburary 2016 were chosen as the observation group, then 50 cases of duodenal lesions patients diagnosed by symptoms diagnosis during the same period were chosen as the control group. The gastroscopy and pathological results were regarded as the evaluation criteria. The diagnosis accurate rate in the two groups was respectively analyzed. Results Compared with the control group, the diagnosis accurate rate of duodenal lesions was significantly increased in the observation group with statistical difference（ P 〈 0. 05）; the diagnosis accurate rate of disease types such as inflammation, ulcer, occupying lesions were obviously increased in the observation group with statistical difference（ P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion The barium sulfate applied in upper gastrointestinal barium meal examination for diagnosis of duodenal lesions can better show the pathological changes with simple operation, and play high clini- cal diagnosis value.