新型智能公交——实时到站与拥挤状况查询系统开发及应用研究

New Intelligent Bus,Real-time Station and Congestion Status Query System Development and Application Research

随着城市人口的高速增长,城市居民出行量迅速提高,造成交通拥挤,而城市公共交通系统的顺畅与否直接影响着城市经济运行的效率和市民生活的品质。虽然中国已经迈进了公交智能化的时代,但各大交通信息系统的融合程度不高,没能实现乘客需求最大化。本研究在基于系统对客流数据的准确搜集和对车辆实时信息的准确把握上,进行实时到站与车载拥挤状况系统开发及其应用研究。新型智能公交系统的开发应用,集车载拥挤情况和车辆定位信息为一体,人们能运用智能手机链接该系统随时随地了解公交车的实时位置以及车内的拥挤情况,为人们提供更方便的出行路线及应坐公交的实时路况及拥挤程度,从而提高出行质量。

With the rapid growth of urban population, urban residents travel quantity increases rapidly, causing traffic congestion.And urban public transport system which is smooth or not directly affects the efficiency of economic operation of the city and the residents quality of life.Although China has took a bus intelligent era,but the integration degree of major transportation information system is not high, failed to maximize passenger demand. In this study, based on the system of passenger flow data collection and accurate of vehicle real-time information has developed and a application research. The development and application of new type of intelligent transport system, for the car crowded conditions and vehicle positioning information, people can use smart phone link the system anytime understand the status of real-time location and the car＇s crowded bus, provide more convenient for people＇s travel route and bus real-time traffic and congestion, and thus improve the quality of travel.