世界一流大学高等教育国际化的措施及启示——以美国纽约大学为例

Measures and Inspirations from the Internationalization of Higher Education of World-Class University——Based on the Example of New York University

国际化是世界一流大学的重要特征,美国纽约大学坚持以开放的理念办学,通过拓展国际招生、建设海外教学中心、打造全球课程体系、完善国际服务等措施建构"纽约大学全球教育体系",其高等教育国际化走在全球大学的前列。纽约大学的经验和做法,对中国大学的国际化发展以及建设世界一流大学有一定的借鉴和启发意义,如应拓展国际学生教育并丰富其内涵、促进在校师生国际流动、开展中外合作办学、加强国际课程建设、提高职能部门服务质量等。

Internationalization is an important feature world-class universities. New York University adheres to running a school with an open concept. The internationalization of higher education of NYU has been in the forefront of the global. Worldwide recruitment, establishing global academic centers, building a global course system and improving international service are the main measures. Experiences and practices on internationalization of higher education of NYU has a good reference and inspiration significance to Chinese university on international development as well as the construction of world-class university, such as expanding the international students＇ education and enriching its content, promoting international mobility of teachers and students in the school, carrying out cooperation in running schools, strengthening international curriculum development, improving functional department＇ s service quality and so on.