薛瑄天理史观初探

First Exploration about Xue Xuan's Justice View

"天理史观"是理学家基于天理对人类历史发展变化的一种考察、认知、评断,是对历史发展趋势及其形态合法性的考察。作为明初朱学天理史观的代表人物的薛瑄,构建了"理气合一"论,以之作为历史演进的哲学基础,以此为基础认为由孔、孟、程、朱等构成人文的力量是历史发展的动力,以及对王霸、义利的辨认,进而来分析薛瑄对一些历史人物、事件的看法以及薛瑄对社会秩序的合理性、注史原则的看法。

The justice View is based on the justice of human history development and change of a kind of investigation, cognition, judgment, which is also the historical development trend and legal form of investigation. As in the early Ming Dynasty ZhuXue about the history of the justice representative, Xue Xuan constructs ＂Li and Qi in One＂ theory and makes it as the philosophical basis of his- torical evolution. This thesis attempts to analyze the dynamic of the historical development of the views about Xue Xuan, to identify the emperor~ aggressiveness and righteousness, and then to analyze the some historical figures and events and his views on them and the principle of note history.