青少年的人身安全自我保护意识及影响因素研究——以上海市为例

Study on Adolescents' Personal Safety Self- protection Awareness and Influencing Factors: a Case Study of Shanghai

通过对上海市Z区初中、高中/中职阶段青少年进行的问卷调查,来描述青少年关于人身安全自我保护的概念、知觉与技巧掌握现状。从就学阶段青少年人口特征、家庭结构、社会融入状况、主要监护人特征等因素入手,对其人身安全自我保护意识进行多元回归分析,结果表明,青少年性别、年龄、学习成绩、身形状况、家庭居住环境影响较为显著,而青少年是否会说本地话、是否独生子女、主要监护人经济状况和文化水平等影响不显著。

To unclerstand whether students are fully aware of the basics,and strategies of protecting themselves from life- threatening risks,questionnaires were conducted among adolescents in junior senior sec. schools or secondary vocational school in Z district of Shanghai. After the multivariate regression analysis on personal safety self- protection awareness from population features,family structure,social integration status,main guardian features and other factors,results showed that youth gender,age,education,health condition,and family living environment have significant effectson adolescents＇ personal safety self- protection awareness,while whether adolescent can speak dialect or not,whether they are only child or not,Principal Guardian＇s economic status and educational level and so on have insignificant effects on adolescents＇ personal safety self- protection awareness.