论国家四大区域发展战略的耦合

The Coupling of Four National Regional Development Strategies

从2013年至2015年,国家先后出台了新型城镇化战略、"一带一路"战略、长江经济带和京津冀协调发展等四大国家战略。四大区域发展战略从表面上看,各自出台的时间不同,涉及的区域不同,但并非是各自独立互不相干的战略,在许多方面存在着耦合点:1.四大战略构成新常态下新经济增长点;2.四大战略共同推进经济结构优化;3.四大战略合力拉动基础设施建设;4.四大战略同以大城市(群)发展为依托;5.四大战略均对世界经济产生重大影响。所以,四大战略是相互交叉、彼此融合、高度一致的,在政策理解和战略实施的过程中,要全面地把握其内在的联系,处理好彼此相互作用、相互促进和相互补充的关系。

From 2013 to 2015,China has unveiled four regional economic development strategy at the national level,suchas a new strategy of urbanization, the Belt and Road Initiative, the Yangtze River economic belt andBeijing-Tianjin-Hebei coordinated development. On the surface, the four regional development strategies have beenpublished in different time,and involved in different area,but it is not the unrelated strategy independently,there existscoupling points in many ways： 1. The four strategies constitute a new economic growth point under the new normal,2. Thefour strategies jointly promote economic structure optimization, 3. The four strategies force pull the infrastructureconstruction,4. Four strategies is based on city development（group）,5. Four strategies has significant impact on theworld economy. So the four strategies are overlapping and fusion,highly consistent with each other,we can not treat themisolated from each other,and in the process of strategy implementation and understanding of the policy,we need to fullygrasp its internal relations,dealing with interaction between each other,promoting each other and complementing eachother.