延续护理干预对脑梗死出院患者治疗依从性的影响

Influence by continuous nursing intervention on treatment compliance of hospital discharged cerebral infarction patien

目的探讨延续护理干预对脑梗死出院患者治疗依从性的影响。方法 80例脑梗死患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组40例。出院前两组患者均接受常规健康宣教与指导,观察组出院后开展延续性护理干预。比较两组治疗依从性改善情况。结果观察组患者饮食依从率、服药依从率、运动复健依从率、定期复诊依从率分别为95.0%、97.5%、92.5%、95.0%,明显高于对照组的72.5%、80.0%、67.5%、62.5%(P<0.05)。结论在脑梗死患者出院后开展延续性护理有利于改善患者依从性,值得推广应用。

Objective To investigate influence by continuous nursing intervention on treatment compliance of hospital discharged cerebral infarction patients.Methods A total of 80 cerebral infarction patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 40 cases in each group. Both groups received conventional health education and guidance before discharge, and the observation group received continuous nursing intervention after discharge. Improvements of compliance were compared between the two groups.Results The observation group had diet compliance rate, medication compliance rate, exercise rehabilitation compliance rate and regular reexamination compliance rate respectively as 95.0%, 97.5%, 92.5% and 95.0%, which were all higher than 72.5%, 80.0%, 67.5% and 62.5% of the control group （P〈0.05）.Conclusion Implement of continuous nursing intervention for hospital discharged cerebral infarction patients can improve compliance and accelerate rehabilitation in patients. It is worth promoting and applying.