中文版NPCS用于临床多学科的信效度检验

Test on Reliability and Validity of Chinese Version of Nurse-Physician Collaboration Scale Applied in Multidisciplinary Clinical Practice

目的译制并评价中文版医护合作量表用于多个临床不同科室的信度和效度。方法采用经Brislin法翻译和文化调试的中文版NPCS量表,对473名护士和332名医生进行调查,并对结果进行信、效度检验。结果中文版NPCS量表保留27个条目,因子分析提取3个公因子,累计方差贡献率为61.30%。量表总的信度Cronbach'sα系数为0.952,Guttman折半系数为0.875,重测信度分别为0.809。结论修订后的中文版NPCS量表具有良好的信度、效度,适用于在中国医疗背景下对医护合作状况的评价和测量。

Objective To translate the English version of Nurse-Physician Collaboration Scale（NPCS） into Chinese, and to evaluate the reliability and validity of NPCS Chinese version. Methods NPCS Chinese version was translated by Brislin and adjusted according to Chinese culture. In total of 473 nurses and 332 physicians were investigated with NPCS Chinese version in order to evaluate the reliability and validity of NPCS Chinese version. Results NPCS Chinese version consisted of 27 items. Three factors were extracted by factor analysis which could explain 61.302% of the total variance. The Cronbach＇s α of NPCS Chinese version was 0.952, the Guttman split-half coefficient was 0.875, and the test-retest reliability was 0.809. Conclusion NPCS Chinese version is reliable and valid, and it can be used to measure the status of nurse-physician collaboration under Chinese medical environment.