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麻醉方式对老年前列腺汽化术患者术后认知功能的影响 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨不同麻醉方式对老年前列腺汽化术患者术后认知功能的影响。方法 81例行前列腺汽化术治疗老年患者,随机分为对照组(40例)与观察组(41例)。对照组患者行全身麻醉,观察组患者行硬膜外麻醉。术后比较两组患者的认知功能。结果术后4、6、24 h两组认知功能评分均低于麻醉前评分(P<0.05)。对照组术后4 h和6 h评分显著低于观察组(P<0.05)。术后3 d两组认知功能评分与麻醉前相比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组4、6、24 h认知功能障碍发生率分别为31.7%、17.1%、4.9%,显著低于对照组的52.5%、32.5%、15.0%(P<0.05)。结论行前列腺汽化术患者行硬膜外麻醉可有效降低术后认知功能障碍的发生,可在临床中推广应用。
作者 姜春浩
出处 《中国实用医药》 2016年第21期161-162,共2页 China Practical Medicine
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