网络恐怖主义防范视角下的城市安全系统去脆弱性

De-vulnerability of Urban Security System under the View of Guarding against Cyber-terrorism

[目的/意义]网络恐怖主义日渐成为城市公共安全的新威胁,城市安全系统的脆弱性为网络恐怖主义的滋生创造了条件,为了有效防范网络恐怖主义,势必要对城市安全系统实施去脆弱性。[方法/过程]在阐释网络恐怖主义及其防范等相关概念的基础上,应用脆弱性理论,解构城市安全系统脆弱性的表现,阐释网络恐怖主义活动通过显化城市安全系统脆弱性而得以实施和扩散的机理,提出构建城市安全系统去脆弱性机制的基本思路和具体路径。[结果/结论]构建城市安全系统去脆弱性机制是有效防范网络恐怖主义的必然举措,为此,需要着力削减城市安全系统的暴露性、降低城市安全系统的敏感性和增强城市安全系统的抵抗性。

[ Purpose/Significance] Cyber-terrorism is becoming the new threat to urban security. As the vulnerability of urban security system creates conditions for propagating cyber-terrorism, it is necessary to implement du-vulnerability to urban security system for a bet- ter prevention on cyber-terrorism. [ Method/Process] Applying vulnerability theory, this paper demonstrates related connotations, reconstructs the manifested urban security system vulnerability implemented and diffused by cyber-terrorism, then constructs the procedure of urban security system de-vulnerability in order to effectively control and guard against it. [ Result/Conclusion] To establish the urban se- curity system de-vulnerability mechanism is an inevitable way of effectively guarding against cyber-terrorism. Hence, efforts should be done to minify exposure, reduce sensitivity and enhance resistance of urban security system.