明代平越军民府行政建置辨析

Analysis on the Setup of Pingyue Military and Civilian Government in Ming Dynasty

万历平播之役后,明朝趁势在播州旧地改土归流,于翌年置遵义军民府与平越军民府。关于平越军民府的行政建置,史籍对此记载比较混乱,主要异点是平越军民府到底是辖一州三县还是一州四县抑或二卫一州三县。文章认为,平越军民府原议设四县,但是在具体操作中,或将龙泉县还归石阡府。平越军民府不辖卫,有明一代,此府辖一州三县。

After the war of Pingbo in Ming dynasty,the government began to implement the bureaucratization of native officers in Bozhou and setup Zunyi and Pingyue military and civilian government next year. According to the historical records,there is no unified statement and the main difference is about whether the Pingyue military and civilian government administrated one state and three or four counties or two Wei,one state and three counties. The present study pointed out that in the history,Pingyue government setup four counties,but the Longqun county belonged to Shiqian government in fact,which did not administrate Wei,only one state and three counties.