基于语料库的“一直”“一向”“一贯”的使用分布考察

A Using Distribution Analysis of “Yizhi”,“Yixiang” and “Yiguan” Based on Corpus

"一直""一向""一贯"是一组误用率很高的近义词。文章采用语料库语言学的研究方法,建立书面语语料库和口语语料库,搜集数据,对语料进行分类考察,归纳出"一直""一向""一贯"在语义、搭配能力以及使用环境上的区别,试图为语文教学实践提供帮助。

＂yizhi＂ ,＂yixiang＂, ＂yiguan＂ make a group of synonyms that can be mis- used and abused. With corpus linguistics methodology, written and spoken corpus are established. By collecting data,the linguistic data are classified. The difference of ＂yizhi＂ ,＂yixiang＂ and ＂yiguan＂ is worked out in terms of semantics,collocation and syntactic context. This research aims to provide some help for Chinese teaching.