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英国皇家妇产科医师学会《会阴Ⅲ度和Ⅳ度裂伤处理指南2015版》要点解读 被引量:20

Interpretation of the ROCG guidelines to the managementof the third-and fourth-degree perineal tears (2015 edition)
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摘要 产妇在阴道分娩过程中,常会出现不同程度的会阴裂伤,不仅会导致产时大出血危及生命,还会发生产伤性肛门括约肌损伤(OASIS),导致会阴部正常组织结构功能改变,出现肛门失禁等对患者生理功能和生活质量造成严重影响的并发症。OASIS的发生率增长迅速,英国报道的OASIS发生率从2000年的1.8%升至2012年的5.9%,增加了3倍。
作者 邹虹 漆洪波
出处 《中国实用妇科与产科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第8期757-760,共4页 Chinese Journal of Practical Gynecology and Obstetrics
关键词 产伤性肛门括约肌损伤 肛门失禁 会阴侧切术 修复术 OASIS anal incontinence episiotomy repair
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  • 1Gurol-Urganci I, Cromwell DA, Edozien LC, et al.Third-and fourth-degree perineal tears among primiparous women in Eng- land between 2000 and 2012: time trends and risk factors [J]. BJOG,2013,120:1516-1525.
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  • 3Roos AM, Thakar R, Sultan AH.Outcome of primary repair of ob- stetric anal sphincter injuries (OASIS): does the grade of tear matter? [J ].Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol, 2010,36: 368-374.
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  • 7Stedenfeldt M, Pirhonen J, Blix E, et al.Episiotomy characteris- tics and risks for obstetric anal sphincter injuries : a case- con- trol study [J ].B JOG, 2012,119 : 724-730.
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