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档案为人人:美国公众史学与档案学 被引量:7

Archives for Everyone: Public History and Archivology in the US
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摘要 历史与档案的"公众"使命形成了美国公众史学与档案学对话的起点。20世纪70年代,伴随着"职业化"探索与各种社会运动,公众意识日益敏锐,开始越来越多地使用档案馆资源,档案学迅速发展,而当时刚刚兴起的公众史学为档案学注入新的动力。两个学科都关注如何解释与保存过去,都属于历史的求真实践,在内容和呈现方式上存在共生关系,在实现社会公正的理念上有共同诉求,在教育内容和方法上也存有密切关联。在数字化和全球化的今天,美国的档案服务于多元受众的状况,为中国公众史学与档案学的结合提供了新的思索空间。 Public history and archivology both seek to serve the public. This mission becomes the beginning of their dialogue. From the 1970 s,many social movements and the motive for 'professionalization'turned the American public to be more aware of the usefulness of archival sources. The rise of public history also provided additional motivation. Public history and archivology are both concerned about how to preserve and interpret the past. As such, they joined hands in historical study, mutually benefiting from each other. Comparable in content and methodology, they also seek to help expand and implement social justice. As the digital and global age is upon us, historical study has become more linked to the public. Archives have also become more open to increasingly diversified readership. All this has offered a new space for us to think about how to better connect the study of public history and archivology in China today.
作者 李娜
出处 《史学理论研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第3期53-63,159,共11页 Historiography Bimonthly
基金 国家社科基金项目“美国公众史学研究”(14XSS007)的阶段性成果
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  • 1Bruce W. Dearstyne, "Archives and Public History: Issues, Problems, and Prospects: An Introduction", The Public Historian, Vol. 8, No. 3, 1986, p. 8.
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