江西省生态文明建设评价体系研究

本文通过建立生态文明建设水平评价指标体系,计算出江西省100个县(市、区)的生态文明建设水平指数,利用分层聚类法将生态文明建设水平指数及二级指标分成5个级别建设水平,通过对比分析发现:在不同的二级指标中全省生态文明建设水平存在差异,其中生态经济与生态环境所处水平较低;通过配对样本T检验及独立样本检验分析显示,江西省生态文明建设水平有较为明显提高,且不同主体功能区之间的生态文明建设差距也不大。今后要坚持均衡发展、绿色发展,并提出促进江西生态文明建设的相关建议。

In this paper, through the establishment of evaluation index system of the ecological civilization construction level index, the ecological civilization construction levels of 100 counties in Jiangxi province are calculated. Firstly, hierarchical clustering method is used to divide the ecological civilization construction level index and secondary indexes into five level construction levels. The comparative analysis shows that the provincial construction level is not the same, in which ecological economy and ecological environment are at a low level; furthermore, the paired sample T test and analysis of independent sample inspection show that the level of ecological civilization construction in Jiangxi province is obviously improved and there exists a small gap in the construction of ecological civilization between different development priority zones. The paper suggests that the ecological civilization construction in Jiangxi province should be gradually improved in a balanced way in the future, and then makes recommendations to promote Jiangxi ecological civilization construction.