现代灌区的特征与建设重点

Characteristics and Key Points of Modern Irrigation District Construction

结合我国灌区现状和经济社会发展需求,对现代灌区的特征与建设重点进行了分析。认为,现代灌区应通过5大体系建设,实现灌区健全的防灾减灾能力、有效的灌排保障、完善的管理与服务、高效的水分生产率和优美的灌区生态与环境等特征。同时认为,由于有灌区续建配套与节水改造的前期工作基础及现代科学技术的支撑,现代灌区建设的内容将更加全面系统、服务经济社会需求能力将进一步提升、新的科学技术应用更为广泛。同时,现代灌区建设标准的确定应与当地经济社会条件相适应,建设过程中应因地制宜、突出特色。

Based on the irrigation district status and the demand of society and economy development for irrigation, the characteristics and key points of modern irrigation district construction were analyzed. The results showed that, the 5 support systems should be constructed in the modern irrigation district, so as to form the 5 characteristics, which are the well-established disaster prevention and mitigation, the effective irrigation and drainage support, satisfactory management and service, efficient water productivity and beautiful ecology and environment. As the foundation of the rehabilitation and water saving reform of irrigation district, the modern irrigation district should be constructed comprehensively and systematically. The ability to serve the economy and society should be promoted further. The new science and technology would be applied more widely. At the same time the modern irrigation standards should be adapted to the local economic and social development. The modern irrigation district construction should suit the local con- ditions and keep the local characteristic.