内蒙古集体林权制度改革后农户收入变化影响因素分析

An Analysis of the Factor Influencing the Change of Farmers' Income after Inner Mongolia Reforming of Collective Forest Rights System

从农户角度出发,研究内蒙古集体林权制度改革后农户收入变化。根据实地调查获得的相关数据,运用Probit模型进行实证分析,分析各主要影响因素对农户收入变化的作用方向和影响程度。根据Probit模型的回归结果发现:林地块数、家庭人均年纯收入、是否有林权证、是否有林下种植和林下养殖、是否有木材采伐等影响因素对集体林权制度改革后农户收入变化的作用效果较为显著。在此基础上,提出林业相关部门要全面落实林权证发放工作、全面落实林改配套改革的实施、鼓励农户积极发展林下经济、加大最新林业政策的宣传力度、加强林业基础设施的建设等建议。

The article studies the change of farmers＇ income after Inner Mongolia reforming of collective Forest Rights System of farmers. Through field survey analyzes the main factors which influence the change of farmers＇ income,directly and extensively by using Probit model empirically research,it found the number of woodland blocks,farmers the net income per capita,whether having certification ownership forest rights or not,whether having planting and raising under the forest or not,whether having wood filling or not have a more significant impact on the effect of the change of farmers＇ income after reforming of Collective Forest Rights System by the regression results of the Probit model. On this basis the text puts forward some suggestions which are full implement of issuing certification ownership forest rights,full implement of supporting the implementation of the reform of forestry tenure reform,encourage farmers to develop Under-Forest economy actively,intensify the latest forestry policy propaganda,strengthen the infrastructure construction of forestry.