农村城镇化与农业产业化联动性分析——以河南省为例

ANALYSIS ON THE LINKAGE BETWEEN RURAL URBANIZATION AND AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIALIZATION IN RURAL AREAS——TAKING HENAN AS AN EXAMPLE

农村城镇化与农业产业化作为"三农"问题解决的基本途径,其对于我国农村居民生活水平的改善以及生活质量的提高至关重要。农业产业化为农村城镇化提供必要的动力,农村城镇化为农业产业化提供必要的发展空间,两者在农村发展过程中相互促进,共同作用推进农村经济的健康发展。因此,如何对农村城镇化以及农业产业化在农村发展过程中进行联动分析对我国农村地区的健康发展至关重要。文章以河南省为例,通过对河南省农村城镇化与农业产业化现状的分析,对其农村城镇化与农业产业化联动方式进行初步探究,并在此基础上提出加快农业产业结构调整,增加农民收入,推进城镇化进程;强化政府职能,保证联动健康发展;拓宽融资渠道,增加联动投入;完善配套政策,消除联动的体制性障碍等建议,以期为河南省农村城镇化与农业产业化联动的顺利实施提供理论参考。

As the basic way to solve the ＂three rural＂ issues,agriculture industrialization and rural urbanization are essential to improve the living standards and the quality of life of rural residents.Industrialization of agriculture can provide the necessary impetus to rural urbanization,and meanwhile,the rural urbanization can provide space for agricultural industrialization development.They can both promote the healthy development of the rural economy.Therefore,how to carry the linkage analysis between the rural urbanization and industrialization of agriculture is essential for the healthy development of China＇s rural areas.Taking Henan province as an example,this paper analyzed the status of agricultural industrialization and rural urbanization,and put forward some suggestions,such as speeding up the adjustment of agricultural structure,increasing farmers ＇ income and promoting the urbanization process; strengthening government functions; broadening the financing channels to increase the investment; improving the supporting policies to eliminate institutional obstacles.The results can benefit for the development of the urbanization and industrialization of agriculture in Henan.