意于心,心生境——浅析宋代绘画与造园

Consciousness In The Mind Leads To Artistic Conception——Analysis Of The Song Dynasty Painting And Gardening

中国宋代政治安定,经济繁荣,造就了一场文化与美学精神的艺术盛宴。绘画与造园作为自古一同发展的艺术形式,在宋代背景下,突破了视觉的表层,上升到精神的高度,对"意"与"境"拥有独特的解读与追求。研究首先从宋代意识形态所产生的"意"与"境"的视角展开,对其影响的绘画与造园进行分析。然后,分别从三方面论述了宋代绘画之"意"与造园之"境"。最终,阐明"意、境、心"三方面对宋代绘画与造园的重要作用,以此观念为范本,重新审视、启迪当代艺术。

The political stability and economic prosperity of the Song Dynasty in china forged the artistic feast of culture and aesthetic spirit. Since ancient times, the development of painting and gardening as art forms in the Song Dynasty breaked through the surface layer of the vision and lifted up to a spiritual level, had a unique interpretation and pursuit of ＂consciousness＂ and ＂artistic conception＂. This paper firstly begins with the ＂consciousness＂ and ＂artistic conception＂ in the Song Dynasty ideology, and its influence of painting and gardening is analyzed. Then, respectively discusse ＂consciousness＂ of painting and ＂artistic conception＂ of gardening in the Song Dynasty from three aspects. Finally, clarify the important role and as a model of ＂consciousness and artistic conception and mind＂ on Song Dynasty painting and gardening, to reexamine and edify the contemporary art and appeal to the artistic creation with the mind.