健康城市规划与评估:兴起与趋势

Healthy City Planning and Assessment: Initiation and Trend

公共健康重新引发了城市规划学界的关注,体现在健康城市规划和健康影响评估两个方面。本文讨论了健康城市相关研究和实践的发展,结合专辑文章探讨了健康城市规划的路径和要素、特定人群和特定健康内容的实证基础研究、健康城市指标体系、健康影响评估的发展和实践,提出了健康城市规划与评估的推进重点。

Public health has regained the attention in urban planning field in two aspects including healthy city planning and healthy impact assessment. This paper discusses the research and practice of healthy city. Based on the papers included in this special issue, it is explored that approaches and factors of healthy city planning, empirical studies focusing on specific population and specific healthy aspect, healthy city indicators, the development and practice of healthy impact assessment（HIA）. This paper is concluded with the focuses for healthy city planning and assessment in the future.