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Thermal Response to Heat in Buildings with Green Covers for Tropical Climate: Green Facades and Green Roofs

Thermal Response to Heat in Buildings with Green Covers for Tropical Climate: Green Facades and Green Roofs
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摘要 The main aims of this paper were to study and demonstrate the benefits the plant systems can provide indoors in a critical heat day. This study proposed an experimental method to try to understand the thermal response to heat of four different systems: a prototype called control (no vegetation) and three with different combinations of vegetation (green roofs and green facades) installed in a tropical climate region. The experiments were developed in four test cells with dimensions 2.0 m × 2.50 m× 2.71 m. Measurements of internal surface temperatures and internal air temperatures were collected with the use of specific equipment, a data logger (CR1000, Campbell Scientific Inc.), connected with two multiplexers 32 channels (416AM Campbell Scientific Inc.). Data were recorded over a year and a critical day heat was selected, which was September 24, 2015.The results show that the use of plant systems in buildings establishes a passive technique in reducing energy consumption because of the high incidence of summer solar radiation which is reduced and simultaneously, it maintains thermal internal conditions more pleasant than external ones, because of the best thermal behaviour, which was observed in the test cell with vegetation on both roofs and facades. The biggest difference between maximum internal air temperatures registered was 2 ℃.
机构地区 School of Engineering
出处 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2016年第8期919-931,共13页 土木工程与建筑(英文版)
关键词 Green facades green roof thermal comfort bioclimatic architecture. Green 热带气候 绿色覆盖 热响应 建筑
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