城乡收入差距与城镇化水平:收入差距来源的考察

Urban-Rural Income Gap and Urbanization Level: Sources of Income Gap

随着中国经济的飞速发展,城镇化水平的不断提高,城乡居民收入也得到了较大的提高,但城乡收入差距却呈现出扩大的趋势。鉴于此,本文从理论层面就城乡各类收入差距与城镇化水平进行分析,还运用中国的省级面板数据就城乡各类收入差距对城乡收入差距的影响程度进行实证研究,以及运用中国的时间序列数据对城乡各类收入差距与城镇化水平的关系进行实证分析。本文的研究得出:城乡各类收入差距对城乡收入差距的影响程度不同,以及与城镇化水平的关系也不同,在制定和实施缩小城乡收入差距时,应有针对性的采取不同的政策方针。

With the rapid development of China＇s economy, urbanization level has improved, the income of urban and rural residents has been large increase, but the trend of widening Urban - Rural Income Gap is presented. In view of this, this article, from the theoretical level of all kinds of Urban - Rural Income Gap, the urbanization level is analyzed, also using China＇s provincial panel data on all kinds of Urban- Rural Income Gap to empirical study of the influence degree of the urban and rural income, and by using time series data of China＇s various types of Urban - Rural Income Gap and the relationship between urbanization level has carried on the empirical anal- ysis. Study of this paper： all kinds of Urban - Rural Income Gap to the influence degree of the Urban - Rural Income Gap, as well as the relationship between the urbanization level is different, also the formulation and implementation of rmrrowing the Urban - Rural Income Gap should be targeted to different policies.