能源消耗和农业生产对气温变化的影响研究

Study on the Effects of Energy Consumption and Agricultural Production on Air Temperature Change

以重庆市1985-2013年煤炭能源、天然气能源、油料能源、电力能源、农业机械总动力、农用化肥施用量、农膜使用量、农药使用量、平均气温为数据基础,采用线性回归分析,得出随着煤炭能源、天然气能源、油料能源、电力能源农业机械总动力、农用化肥施用量、农膜使用量、农药使用量的不断增加,导致二氧化碳等温室气体排放不断增加,使得平均气温不断升高。故应积极开发新能源,减少化石能源的燃烧,发展低碳经济和低碳农业。

Taking the basic data of coal energy, natural gas energy, oil and energy, electric energy, total power of agricultural machinery, agricultural fertilizer application amount, plastic sheeting used, pesticide use quantity, and average temperature in Chongqing from 1985 to2013, using linear regression analysis, obtained with the increase of coal energy, natural gas energy, oil and energy, electric power energy total power of agricultural machinery,agricultural fertilizer application amount, plastic sheeting, pesticide use, resulting in carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas emissions continue to increase, making the average temperatures continue to rise. Therefore, we should actively develop new energy sources, reduce the burning of fossil fuels and develop low-carbon economy and low-carbon agriculture.