3Mant J, Al - Mohammad A, Swain S, et al. Management of chronic heart failure in adults: synopsis of the National Institute for Health and clinical excellence guideline [J]. Annals of Internal Medicine, 2011, 155 (4) : 252.
4Heart Failure Society of America, Lindenfeld J, Albert NM, et al. HFSA 2010 comprehensive heart failure practice guideline [ J ]. Journal of Cardiac Failure, 2010, 16 (6): 476.
5Jaarsma T, Lesman - Leegte GAT, Cleuren GVJ, et al. Measuring quality of life in heart failure: one versus multiple items [ J ]. Nether- lands Heart Journal, 2005, 13 (10) : 338 -342.
6Lee DS, Austin PC, Rouleau JL, et al. Predicting mortality among pa- tients hospitalized for heart failure [ J ]. JAMA, 2003, 290 ( 19 ) : 2581 -2587.
7Jaarsmal T, Arestedt KF, Martensson J, et al. The European Heart Failure Self - care Behaviour scale revised into a nine - item scale ( EHFScB - 9 ) : a reliable and valid international instrument [ J]. Eu- ropean Journal of Heart Failure, 2009, 11 ( 1 ) : 99 - 105.
8Coleman EA, Bouh CE, American Geriatrics Society Health Care Sys- tems Committee. Improving the quality of transitional care for persons with complex care needs [ J ]. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2003, 51 (4): 556-557.
9Shepperd S, Doll H, Angus RM, et al. Avoiding hospital admission through provision of hospital care at home : a systematic review and meta -analysis of individual patient data [J]. CMAJ, 2009, 180 (2) : 175 - 182.