从北方方言浅析老舍《火车集》语言特征

The Language Features of Lao She's Work "The Train Set" from the North Dialect

老舍先生是现当代著名的文学家,与其他作家相比较,老舍先生用词独特,语言特征明显。通过对老舍作品中北京方言实词、虚词、北方熟语、北京"儿化韵"、口语句式特点的分析与比较,进而总结老舍先生的语言特征及其演化,寻找使其文章节奏感强烈通俗质朴的动因;通过计算机手段进行语料筛选,并综合运用例证法、分析法等方法,进而得出其《火车集》的语言艺术特征。

Lao She is a famous contemporary writer.Compared with other writers,Lao She＇s words is unique.The characteristic of his language is obvious.Through the works of Lao She in Beijing dialect content words,function words,use the north,Beijing ＂ retroflex final＂.Comparison and analysis of the characteristics of the oral English sentence patterns to draw Lao She＇s linguistic features and evolution,to make the article rhythm strong popular plain factor.Using the method such as list,induction to Lao She novel language characteristics are analyzed and discussed,and thus concluded that language art characteristics of ＂The Train Set＂.