领导权、知识分子和真实的劳动——葛兰西政治哲学的脉络

Hegemony,Intellectuals,and Real Labor

葛兰西的实践哲学具有一种强烈的政治相关性。从理论形态来看,实践哲学的特征在于,它是对历史、现实及其可能性的结构性分析,是一种历史行动和政治行动的逻辑,"实践哲学"一词只是对这种分析和逻辑的简要概括。在西方发达资本主义世界,葛兰西的理论不仅是一种必要的斗争的理论,而且表达了一种带有全局性和战略性的观点。这使得他的理论不仅发挥着持续的政治影响,而且渗透在当代文化的建构当中。

Gramsci's Marxism, called by some the 'philosophy of praxis ', has a strong political flavor.Theoretically,Gramsci's philosophy of praxis is characterized- as its name implies- by not only its structural analysis of history,reality,and their possibility,but also a logic of historical and political action. In the West's developed capitalist society,Gramsci's theory is not only a necessary one for struggle,but also an expression of ideas endowed with global vision and strategic sense. It is this that allows it to maintain its enduring role in political life,and to penetrate deeply into the construction of contemporary culture.