制度与价值:国家意识形态安全的内在规定性研究

Institution and Value: the Internal Imperative of National Ideology Security

在马克思主义理论视域中,意识形态是一种具有整体性的社会意识现象,因而也具有其相应的结构与功能。在逻辑结构意义上可以把意识形态划分为哲学方法论意义上的世界观、历史观、认识论,具有完备理论逻辑的价值学说体系,以及制度建构意义上具有实践取向的具体政策主张等三个层次。哲学方法论的科学性论证、价值学说体系的正当性说明以及具体政策主张的可行性展示,构成了国家意识形态安全在逻辑意义上不可或缺的基本要素,缺一不可。国家意识形态安全的实现一方面有赖于意识形态作为一种学说体系而展示出来的价值正当性和真理性,另一方面也有赖于意识形态作为一种价值理想能够通过制度实践而塑造完成的现实可行性,制度与价值的统一构成了国家意识形态安全的内在规定性。

From the perspective of the Marx doctrine theory, ideology is a kind of social consciousness phenomenon with integrity, so it has corresponding structure and function. Ideology can be divided into three levels in the logical structural meanings, the world outlook, conception of history and the epistemology from the perspective of philosophy methodology, the value theory system with comprehensive theoretical logic, and the practical-oriented specific policy views from the perspective of institutional construction. Scientific argumentation of philosophical methodology, reasonable and legitimate explanation of the value theory system, the feasibility demonstration of specific policies and proposals constitute the indispensable basic elements of national ideology security in the logical sense.On one hand, the realization of national ideology security depends on the legitimacy and the truth of the value of ideology as a theory system, on the other hand, it also depends on the feasibility that the ideology is a kind of value ideal which can be created through the practice of the system. The unification of the system and the value constitutes the internal imperative of the national ideology security.