CT诊断在肺部真菌感染患者的临床应用价值探析

Clinical Application Value of CT Diagnosis in Patients with Pulmonary Fun-gal Infection

目的探讨和分析CT诊断对于肺部真菌感染患者的临床价值。方法整群选取该院在2013年7月—2015年6月这段期间内收治的72例肺部真菌感染患者为分析的对象,先对全部患者进行X线检查,之后再做CT诊断,仔细观察CT扫描影像学具有的特点,最后分析两种方法各自所取得的结果情况。结果采取X线这种方法检出了7例,检出率是9.7%;而采取CT诊断检出了43例,检出率为59.7%,提示CT的阳性检出率要显著高于X线的检出率,差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05);此外X线曲线和CT曲线的下面积分别是0.671与0.749,提示CT诊断准确率更高。结论通过CT诊断这种方法来对肺部真菌感染患者进行诊断,可获得较高的检出率。

Objective To investigate and analyze the clinical value of CT diagnosis in patients with pulmonary fungal in-fection. Methods Group selection in our hospital in July 2013 to 2015 June during the period from 72 cases of pulmonary fungal infection were the object of analysis, X-ray examination of all patients first, then CT diagnosis, carefully observe the CT scan imaging features. Finally, the analysis of the two methods the results achieved. Results The X-ray method was found in 7 cases, the detection rate was 9.7%;take CT diagnosis was detected in 43 cases, the detection rate is 59.7%, it is suggested that CT positive detection rate was significantly higher than that of X-ray detection rate （P〈 0.05）; in addition the area under the curve of X-ray and CT are 0.671 and 0.749, suggesting a higher accuracy of CT diagnosis. Conclusion CT diagnosis of pulmonary fungal infection in patients with diagnosis, can get a higher detection rate.