长江流域入河排污口管理实践与探讨

Practice and discussion on management of sewage outlet into rivers in Yangtze River Basin

入河排污口管理是守好水功能区纳污红线的关键,多年来长江水利委会在入河排污口管理中积累了丰富的经验,规范了监督管理事项和行为,对保护水资源、改善水环境、促进水资源可持续利用起到了重要推动作用。通过对当前长江入河排污口管理问题梳理,结合管理实践,提出了加强入河排污口管理原则、合理规划布局以及加强监管的需求。并从排污口设置审批、日常监管、监测监控、统计和通报等方面探讨了下一步的工作重点。以期逐步健全长江入河排污口管理体系,为保护美丽长江再谱新篇。

The management of sewage outlet into rivers is a key to guarding the ＂ red line＂ for pollutant receiving of water function zones. Changjiang Water Resources Commission has accumulated rich experiences in the management of sewage outlet into rivers over the years,regulated supervision affairs and actions,and played a great role in the water resource protection,water environment improvement and water resource sustainable utilization. By listing the current problems in the management of sewage outlets in Yangtze River Basin,with the combination of management practice,we put forward some measures such as strengthening management rules,rational planning and arrangement,and strengthening supervision. In addition,we discuss the key works on setting and approval,daily supervision,monitoring and controlling,statistics and circular etc. of sewage outlet in future.