拉美区域民族主义的历史嬗变:民族认同与多元表达

The Historical Evolution of Regional Nationalism of Latin America: National Identity and Pluralistic Expression

拉美区域民族主义是拉美经济社会发展的重要推动力之一。从独立之初的"美洲人"身份认定,到墨西哥革命后拉美民族认同的最终形成,拉美区域民族主义经历了复杂的历史嬗变。同时,在漫长的历史发展过程中,国有化、地区一体化、反美和对民族文化的坚持,是其多元表现形式中贯穿始终的内容。

The regional nationalism of Latin America, one of the important driving forces for economic and social development in Latin America, experienced a complex historical evolution from ＂ American＂ Identity at the beginningof independence till final formation of national identity of Latin America after the Mexican Revolution. Meanwhile, in the long process of historical development, nationalization, regional integration, anti-American movement and insistence in national cultures, are the consistent contents in its pluralistic manifestations.