摘要
在社会交际互动中,说话者之间不可避免地涉及到言语冲突,而言语威胁作为一种强有力的语言手段能够迫使或掌控听话人做出违背其意愿的行动,而权力在实施言语威胁的过程中扮演了不可或缺的角色。因此,本文以警察与公民的互动为例探讨权力对冲突话语中的言语威胁的影响,首先介绍警察事务中的权力及互动的不平衡性,然后举例说明在警察与公民的互动中权力是如何对言语威胁的使用产生作用。通过警察与公民这一特定的机构语境,言语威胁的使用充分彰显了象征权力与语用权力。
In this paper,the author takes the interaction between the police and citizens as an example to discuss power influence on conflict talk in the verbal threats. Firstly,the thesis introduces the imbalance of power and interaction in police affairs,and give some examples to show in the interaction between the police and citizens. How the use of verbal threats have an effect.By the police and citizens of this particular institutional context,the use of verbal threats and fully demonstrates the symbolic power and pragmatic power are discussed.
关键词
权力
言语威胁
互动
影响
power
verbal threat
interaction
influence