摘要
P-糖蛋白(P-glycoprotein,P-gp)是一种三磷酸腺苷(adenosine triphosphate,ATP)依赖的外排型药物转运蛋白,对药物的体内过程起重要调控作用。由P-gp介导的药物相互作用及多药耐药蛋白1(multidrug resistance protein 1,MDR1)基因单核苷酸多态性(single nucleotide polymorphisms,SNPs)引起的个体化差异是P-gp底物在临床用药过程中产生不良反应的主要原因。本文对P-gp相关的不良反应研究进展进行综述,为提高相关药物的临床疗效及安全性提供依据。
P-glycoprotein (P-gp),an adenosine triphosphate (ATP) dependent drug efflux transporter,plays an important role in several intracorporal processes of medications.The adverse drug reactions (ADRs) caused by P-gp substrates are mainly due to the drug interactions mediated by P-gp and the individual difference results from single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of MDR1 gene.This review reveals the research progress on P-gp related ADRs in order to improve therapeutic effect and safety of clinical medications.
出处
《复旦学报(医学版)》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第4期495-499,共5页
Fudan University Journal of Medical Sciences
基金
复旦大学附属中山医院管理科学基金(2015ZSGL-005)~~