利用云管理的运动干预模式管理非酒精性脂肪肝患者的研究进展

Research Progress of Exercise Intervention Model of Cloud Management of Patients With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

非酒精性脂肪肝(nonalcoholic fatty liver disease,NAFLD)是一类肝组织学改变与酒精性肝病相类似、但无过量饮酒史(每周饮酒量小于40 g)的临床病理综合征。其以肝细胞内脂肪过度沉积为主要特征的临床病理综合征,其为与胰岛素抵抗和遗传易感性密切相关的获得性代谢应激性肝损伤。围绕非酒精性脂肪肝患者对运动认知的了解及其运动意愿和运动习惯展开,阐明基于云管理的运动干预模式为非酒精性脂肪肝患者的接受性和依从性,同时分析非酒精性脂肪肝的危险因素,为矫正非酒精性脂肪肝提供相应的理论依据,以通过互联网监测、心理疏导、合理运动、健康教育、膳食搭配等干预措施,达到改善非酒精性脂肪肝患者的临床症状、体重指数以及血糖、血脂、血压等生理检测指标。

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease（NAFLD） is a kind of clinical pathological syndrome, which is similar to alcoholic liver disease, but it has no excessive drinking history（less than 40 g per week）. This is a clinical pathological syndrome characterized by excessive accumulation of fat in the liver. The disease is acquired by the metabolic stress liver injury, which is closely related to insulin resistance and genetic susceptibility. In this paper, we mainly focused on the knowledge about the movement and cognition of the simple obese people, and the intention of the crowd＇s movement. In this paper, we clarify the acceptance of the cloud management model for the nonalcoholic fatty liver disease population and the adherence to exercise, and then analyze the risk factors of obesity epidemic. The behavior correction control of the epidemic of obesity and provide theoretical basis, in order to take the match by health education, reasonable exercise, nutrition, diet, psychological counseling, networking monitoring and Internet and other technical means, real-time, on-site health exercise intervention on subjects, and tracking and evaluating immediate improvement. Finally achieve the improvement of BMI, obesity, blood lipids, blood glucose, blood pressure and other indicators of the subjects.