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论安全例外的不确定性对WTO稳定性的影响 被引量:1

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摘要 GATT安全例外从裁决权到裁判标准都处于不确定的状态。其不确定性在个案中可能造成成员国对安全例外范围的扩张性解读,以及出于安全利益外的其它考虑援引安全例外。但安全例外的不确定性对WTO的稳定性有重要意义。在WTO体制下前述消极影响受到国家声誉及非违约之诉的限制,并且不确定性使得成员国倾向于通过外交谈判解决争议,客观上避免由WTO承担裁决政治问题的风险,对于WTO的稳定性有积极作用。
出处 《中国集体经济》 2016年第22期65-67,共3页 China Collective Economy
基金 2016年西南政法大学本科生科研训练创新活动资助项目
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  • 1Hannes L.Schloemann&Stefan Ohlhoff,‘Constitutionalization’and Dispute Settlement in the WTO:National Security as an Issue of Competence,93 Am.J.Int’l.L.424(1999).
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