普米克令舒、万托林联合甲强龙辅助治疗小儿毛细支气管炎的临床研究

The Clinical Study of Pulmicort and Ventolin Combined with Methylpred-nisolone Treatment in Children with Infantile Bronchiolitis

目的探讨普米克令舒、万托林联合甲强龙辅助治疗小儿毛细支气管炎的临床效果。方法于2013年1月—2015年12月,随机选取广饶县中医院收治的100例小儿毛细支气管炎患者随机分为两组,对照组给予普米克令舒、万托林,观察组给予普米克令舒、万托林、甲强龙。对比两组患者,的临床总有效率、症状消失时间、住院时间。结果观察组的临床总有效率为96%,较之对照组的92%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两组患者的咳嗽消失时间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但观察组在喘息消失时间、哮鸣音消失时间、湿啰音消失时间、住院时间均更具有优势,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在小儿毛细支气管炎的临床治疗中,采取普米克令舒、万托林、甲强龙联合治疗方案具有显著的疗效。

Objective To study the clinical effect of Pulmicort and Ventolin combined with methylprednisolone in adjuvant treatment of children with infantile bronchiolitis. Methods Random selection in January 2013 to December 2015, 100 cases of children with bronchiolitis patients who in Guangrao County Hospital of traditional Chinese Medicine were selected and divided into two groups, the control group were treated with Pulmicort and Ventolin, the observation group given Pulmicort, Ventolin and methylprednisolone. The clinical total effective rate, symptom disappearance time and hospitalization time were compared between two groups. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 96%, compared with the control group which was 92%, there were no significant difference （P〉0.05）. The cough disappearance time did not exist significant difference between two groups （P〉 0.05）, but the asthmatic disappearance time, wheezing sound disappearance time, wet rales disappearance time, hospitalization time in the observation group had more advantage,the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion In the clinical treatment of children with bronchiolitis, Pulmicort, Ventolin, methylpred-nisolone combined treatment scheme has significant curative effect.