我国国防科技管理研究的文献计量分析

A Bibliometric Analysis of the Research on R&D Management of National Defense in China

国防科技管理对推动我国国防科技发展、提升国防科技综合实力具有重要意义。采用文献计量方法对我国国防科技管理相关研究进行了分析。通过对该领域文献的时间分布和来源分布进行分析发现,文献数量在时间上呈现一定的波动性,研究的连续性和持久性不足,且有近一半的文献来自工业经济学科。就发文数量而言,国防科学技术大学在国防科技管理领域的优势地位非常突出。此外,通过对关键词的词频分析发现,该领域的三大研究热点分别为国防科技工业管理、国防科技创新和国防科研体制与管理;同时,军民融合问题和科技创新建设是学界长期关注并持续研究的2个关键内容。

Science ＆ technology management for National Defense is of great importance in promoting national scientific and technological advancement and improving overall strength in defense-related science and technologies. Analyze relevant research on China＇s science ＆ technology management for National Defense using a bibliometric approach. We find that the quantity of literatures in this field is featured by great volatility and discontinuity in time distribution while nearly half of them come from industrial economics. National university of defense technology enjoys a prominent position in field of sci- ence ~ technology management for National Defense considering numbers of published papers. Based on the key word fre- quency analysis, research in this field focuses on three major issues containing industrial management of defense-related sci- ence ~ technology, defense technology innovation, and system of national defense scientific research and management. Ad- ditional, two topics including Civil-Military Integration and the construction of science and technology innovation system have also been paid close attention for a long time by＇academic circles.