上海市长宁区家长绘制儿童生长曲线图的调查分析

Survey and analysis of parents drawing growth curve of their children in Changning District,Shanghai

目的 ：通过由家长参与的个体儿童生长曲线图绘制,让家长实时了解儿童的体格生长规律,合理评估儿童的生长发育。方法 ：于2012年7月到2013年6月采取整群随机抽样方法,抽取长宁区0~6个月儿童1 571人,培训家长参与儿童生长曲线图的绘制,指导家长实时了解儿童生长发育情况,并在1年后分析家长参与绘制儿童生长曲线图评估表。结果 ：按年龄测体重生长曲线图看,

Objective： To let parents understand the physical growth law of children in real time, and reasonably assess children＇s growth and development through the parents participating in the individual child growth curve drawing. Methods： From July 2012 to June 2013, 1 571 children between 0 and 6 months were selected in Changning District with the method of cluster random sampling. The parents were trained to participate in children growth curve drawing and guided to understand children growth in real time. After a year, the assessment forms of children growth curve drawn by the parents who participated in were analyzed. Results： According to the weight growth curve of age measurement, the percentage of children P3 percentile decreased（P0.05）. According to the weight growth curve of height measurement, the percentage of children P10 percentile decreased（P0.05）. The percentage of children of P50-80 and P80-97 percentiles increased（P0.05）. Conclusion： Guiding the parents to participate in the drawing of the growth curve of the children not only enables them to understand the situation of children＇s growth and development in real time, but also is more conducive to promoting the growth and development of children.