TORCH检查的意义及应对措施

Clinical Significance of TORCH Examination and its Treatment Measures

目的为有效贯彻落实优生优育政策,临床探究孕妇产前TORCH检查的意义并根据结果分析相对应对措施。方法方便选取并回顾性分析该院2014年7月—2015年7月期间300例入院进行产检的孕妇,对49例出现不良妊娠以及60名正常者TORCH检查进行比照。结果不良妊娠组与正常组孕妇在年龄、孕周、孕次上差异无统计学意义,P>0.05;正常组弓形虫感染、风疹病毒、巨细胞病毒、乙肝检查、单纯疱疹病毒Ⅰ、梅毒螺旋体检查、单纯疱疹病毒Ⅱ分别为0.0%、0.0%、1.7%、1.7%、3.3%、1.7%,不良妊娠组依次为6.1%、10.2%、8.2%、12.2%、6.1%、14.3%,两组在乙肝检查异常率上差异无统计学意义,P>0.05,不良妊娠组较正常组在弓形虫感染、风疹病毒、巨细胞病毒、单纯疱疹病毒Ⅰ、单纯疱疹病毒Ⅱ异常率高,P<0.05。结论孕妇产前TORCH检查对避免不良妊娠、胎儿先天缺陷、畸形、死胎等情况均有重要意义。

Objective To efficiently carry out the policy of prenatal and postnatal care, analyze the clinical significance of TORCH examination and its treatment measures. Methods Convenient selection the data about 300 pregnant women checked from July 2014 to July 2015 in our hospital was retrospectively reviewed. The TORCH examination results for 49 abnormal cases and 60 normal cases were compared. Results No abnormalities were no adverse pregnancy group and normal group of pregnant women in age, gestational weeks, times of pregnancy on the difference significance（P〈0.05）. The normal group of Toxoplasma gondii infections, rubella virus, cytomegalovirus, hepatitis B examination, herpes simplex virus 1,syphilis helicoid examination, herpes simplex virus II 0.0%, 0.0%, 1.7% and 1.7%, 3.3% and 1.7%, adverse pregnancy group followed by 6.1%, 10.2% and 8.2%, 12.2%, 6.1% and 14.3%, two groups in hepatitis B examination rate difference, P〉0.05, adverse pregnancy group compared with normal group in Toxoplasma gondii infection, rubella virus, cytomegalovirus,herpes simplex virus I, herpes simplex virus II abnormal rate high,（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The prenatal examination of TORCH is of great importance in the prevention of abnormal pregnancy, congenital defect, deformity and stillbirth.