摘要
为了找出影响道路旅游客运企业经济效益的主要因素,通过问卷调查和实地调研收集了福建省39家企业的相关数据,使用多元线性回归方法进行统计分析,结果表明:影响旅游客运企业单车效益重要程度顺序依次是:平均车日行程(1.141)>单位燃油费(0.253)>单位通行费(0.176)>单位车辆损耗费(0.170)>折旧费(0.153)>驾驶员底薪(0.136)。按影响重要程度对各因素进行分析,给出相应的建议,以利于更好的提高单车效益,降低客运成本,促进旅游客运企业长期的生存和发展。
In order to find out the main factors influencing the economic benefits of road tourist transportation enterprises, this study surveied 39 enterprises in Fujian Province throughquestionnaire and on-spot investigation and used multiple linear regression method for statistical analysis. The results show that the importance order affecting single vehicle benefit of the tourist transportation enterprises was that: average kilometrage per vehicle-day (i. 141) 〉 unit fuel costs (0.253) 〉 unit toll (0.176) 〉 unit vehicle loss fee (0.170) 〉 depreciation cost (0.153) 〉 driver base salary (0.136). According to the important degree of the influence factors, some corresponding suggestions were given to improve the single vehicle benefit, reduce the cost of passenger transportation and promote the long-term survival and development of the tourist transportation enterprises
出处
《交通运输工程与信息学报》
2016年第3期136-142,共7页
Journal of Transportation Engineering and Information
基金
福建省科技厅重点项目资助(2014H0010)
关键词
旅游客运
经济效益
多元线性回归
Tourist transportation
economic benefit
multiple linear regression