怨责构式“NP+也是的”的多维研究

Multiple Study on the Complaining and Blaming Construction" NP+YeshiDe(也是的)"

怨责构式"NP+也是的"是一个构式实体,具有不可推导的构式义,常常表达显性怨责义和隐性连带批评义,是说话人主观上对实施某种行为主体的委婉批评、责备或埋怨。怨责构式"NP+也是的"是在语义表达空缺的条件下通过修辞加工产生的,是由修辞构式逐渐固化为语法构式的,其中构件"也"是一个语义指向兼具显性和隐性特征的副词;"是"是表达判断的系词;"的"是帮助表达判断的语气助词。

The complaining and blaming construction ”NP＋YeshiDe（也是的） ” is a construction substance having construction-meaning which can not be deduced. And this construction always express obvious C-B（complaining and blaming） mean-ing and opaque related-critical meaning, which is the speakers indirect criticism, blame and complain for the main body who did something. In this construction,the component ye（也 ）has both obvious and opaque semantic characteristics,shi（是 ） is a link verb which express judgement, and de（ 的 ）is a auxiliary word which help to express judhement. The complaining and blaming construction ”NP＋YeshiDe（也是的 ）” appears by rhetoric processing on condition that the semantic is scarce,being fixed to a grammatical construction regularly from a rhetoric construction.