网络词语的生存之道——以异化、缩合、转用为例

On the Survival Ways of Network Words——Taking Alienation,Condensation and Conversion as Examples

异化、缩合、转用是使汉语既有词语获得网络语域标签并使之保持一定生命周期和活跃度的三种重要的途径和方式。其中,异化主要借助语音手段并辅以书写(输入)手段,简缩主要依靠词汇手段,转用则主要依靠语用手段。

Alienation, condensation and conversion are three important kinds of ways that tag the existing words of Chinese language as network words 如d keep 出em a relatively long lifetime and high activity. Among them, inly relies on phonetic means assisted by writing（typing） , condensation mainly depends on lexical means, and conversionmainly counts on pragmatic means.