论涅瓦街城市雕塑与人文环境的融合性

THE FUSION OF NEVA CITY SCULPTURE STREET AND HUMANISTIC ENVIRONMENT

城市雕塑作为现代城市建设中重要的艺术形式而存在于环境之中。这种艺术形式除了自身具有独立审美性之外,也作为城市规划中的重要因素与其周围环境中的人文景观、城市建筑等相互融合,从而形成了和谐并具有秩序的城市布局。而涅瓦街作为圣彼得堡市区的最主要干道,早在城市建设初期的规划中,就考虑到了城市雕塑与人文环境在城市空间中和谐共存的问题。所以我们通过对其雕塑与景观的选材、形式美感以及空间布局等方面的研究,阐明城市雕塑和人文景观不仅可以展现其自身美感,也可以在空间中相互融合、相互影响。从而形成了和谐并具有视觉美感的城市景观形态。

As an important art form in modern urban construction, urban sculpture is in the environment. This art form, in addition to its own independent aesthetic, is as an important factor in urban planning, humanistic landscape with the surrounding environment, urban construction and other mutual fusion, thus forming a harmony and order in the city layout. And the Neva street as the main roads in the city of St. Petersburg, in the early city construction planning, has paid attention to the urban sculpture and humanistic environment in urban spatial harmonious coexistence. So by the sculpture and landscape material, in the form of beauty and spatial layout research, the article finds that the urban sculpture and the humanities landscape can not only show the beauty in itself, but also in space can be integrated with each other and have mutual influence, thus forming a harmonious and visual beauty of the urban landscape form.