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局部浸润镇痛的多模式镇痛在全膝关节置换中的应用 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨局部浸润镇痛的多模式镇痛在全膝关节置换术中的临床应用价值。方法收集行全膝关节置换的67例患者临床资料进行整理分析,所有患者均在腰硬联合麻醉下进行置换术,根据镇痛方式不同分为多模式局部浸润镇痛(实验组,39例)和术后自控静脉镇痛泵组(对照组,28例)。观察对比2组在术后6 h、12 h、24 h、48 h、72 h疼痛VAS评分、术后前3天股四头肌肌力、膝关节活动度以及镇痛相关不良事件发生情况。结果实验组在术后各时间点的疼痛VAS评分均小于对照组,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后6 h、12 h 2组在股四头肌肌力比较无差异无统计学意义;术后24 h、48 h、72 h实验组股四头肌肌力均高于对照组(P<0.05);术后各时间点实验组膝关节活动度均明显高于对照组(P<0.05);实验组镇痛不良反应发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对于全膝关节置换术患者采用局部浸润镇痛的多模式镇痛临床效果肯定,有利于术后关节功能的恢复。
出处 《当代医学》 2016年第26期63-64,共2页 Contemporary Medicine
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  • 1张昊华,张洪,周一新,林惠华.全膝关节置换术围手术期多模式镇痛方案的临床研究[J].中华骨科杂志,2008,28(8). 被引量:37
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