英国农村城镇化的历史经验对河北欠发达地区的启示

Revelations from Historical Experience of the British Rural Urbanization on the Urbanization of Less-Developed Regions in Hebei

"城镇化建设"理论起源于国外,并成为经济发达国家早期推动社会经济发展的重要引擎。英国早期的城镇化建设是从经济落后的农村起步,直至现在依然重视对欠发达农村的建设。而河北省农村山区面积广大,多数属于欠发达地区,从某种角度上说,与早期英国农村具有相似性。论文在介绍英国早期农村城镇化建设特点的基础上,结合河北省欠发达地区的实际情况,提出了五个方面的启示与建议。

The theory of ＂ Urbanization＂ originates from foreign countries. The building of new-type urbanization is an inevitable requirement for promoting countries＇economic development. The early urbanization in developed countries such as the UK was initially started from the rural areas which was quite underdeveloped. Until now, the developed countries still attach importance to the development of the less-developed rural areas. Hebei has quite large area of villages and mountainous regions which are similar to the early British rural areas. With the backing of vigorous development of new-type urbanization in China, it is beneficial for the steady and fast development of less- developed rural areas in Hebei province to positively draw experience and lessons from the early rural areas＇urbanization in foreign countries.