基于Solow余值的安徽省环境规制与经济发展分析

Analysis of Environmental Regulation and Economic Development of Anhui Province Based on Solow Residual Value

根据C-D生产函数,论文使用Solow余值法,利用安徽省2000年—2014年的地区生产总值、人力劳动投入量、资本投入量与环境规制成本这4个指标,对安徽省技术进步贡献率进行了测算,分析得出2005年之后资本贡献率、人力劳动贡献率逐渐降低,相反技术进步贡献率逐渐提高。进一步分析安徽省环境规制对于经济发展的影响效应,得出安徽省环境规制强度的提高并没有抑制经济的发展,技术进步对于经济的发展作用比重越来越高,资本与人力劳动的投入刺激经济发展力度减小。因此,安徽省要着重关注资本的投入与利用效率,并注重高素质人才的培养,同时鼓励企业进行自主创新。

Based on C-D production function and Solow residual value, it can conclude that after 2005 the capital contribution rate, human labor contribution rate decreased gradually and technological progress contribution rate increased gradually by using GDP of Anhui, human labor inputs, capital inputs and environmental regulation costs from 2000 to 2014. Through further analysis of the effect of the environmental regulation on Anhui economic development ,it concludes that the increasing of Anhui environmental regulation does not inhibit economic development, the impact of technological progress on economic development is higher and higher, but capital and labor inputs to stimulate economy development is reduced. Therefore Anhui should pay attention to investment, utilization efficiency and the cultivation of high talent, encourage enterprises to independent innovation at the same time.