尼洋河流域农户生计方式与生态安全屏障建设

Coordination of Peasants' Livelihood on Niyanghe Valley in Tibet and Ecological Security Barrier Construction

尼洋河流域属于藏东南和藏东生态安全屏障区,其农户生计包括传统生计和现代生计,在生态安全屏障建设背景下农户传统生计方式影响着生态安全。文章通过对尼洋河流域实地调查和入户访谈,分析农户生计方式特征的基础上,研究不同类型农户生计方式对生态安全屏障建设的影响,并提出农户生计与生态安全屏障建设的协调策略。

Peasants＇ livelihood on Niyanghe Valley in Tibet includes traditional livelihoods and modem livelihoods. Under the framework of ecological security barrier construction, traditional peasants＇ livelihoods affect the ecological security. Based on combing the predecessors＇ research of it, this paper analyzed the characteristics of the peasants＇ livelihood with field investigations and in-home interviews in Niyanghe Valley. It was studied on different types of peasants＇ livelihoods to influence on ecological security. And the coordination strategy put forward of the peasants＇ livelihoods and the construction of the ecological security barrier.