双源CT定量容积成像技术在肺癌患者术后护理中的作用

Function of dual source CT quantitative volume imaging technology in postoperative nursing of lung cancer patients

目的：探讨双源CT定量容积成像技术预测肺癌患者术后肺功能以指导术后护理的可行性。方法：选择2015年1-8月我院胸外科行胸腔镜肺叶切除术的肺癌患者120例，随机等分为观察组和对照组，观察组患者术前采取双源CT定量容积成像技术对术后肺功能进行预测，预测的术后1s用力呼气容量值范围在1～1．5L者，在胸外科常规护理的基础上给予预见性护理；对照组给予胸外科术后常规护理。结果：观察组心肺并发症发生率低于对照组，住院时间短于对照组，患者满意度评分高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P〈O．05）；观察组住院费用低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论：利用双源cT定量容积成像技术预测肺癌患者术后肺功能以指导术后护理是切实可行的。

Objective ： To explore the feasibility of predicting lung cancer patients＇ postoperative pulmonary function with dual source CT quantitative volume imaging technology in postoperative nursing of lung cancer patients to guide postoperative nursing. Methods：Selected 120 lung cancer patients taken thoraco- scopic lobeetomy of thoracic surgery- in our hospital frmn January to August in 2015, randomly divided them into observation group and control group, before the operation, predicted postoperative pulmonary function of patients in the observation group wi/h dual source CT quantitative volume imaging technology. To the predicted patients having forced expiratory volume value range of I - i. 5 L in 1 s after the operation in the observation group, gave predictive nursing on the basis of giving them routine nursing of thoracic surgery ; gave the control group postoperative routine nursing of thoracic surgery. Results ： The inci- dence of cardiopulmonary complications of the observation group was lower than that of the control group, the hospital stays was shorter than that of the con- trol group, patients＇ satisfaction scores were higher than those of the control group, and the difference was of statistical significance （ P 〈 0.05 ） ; the hospi- talization charges of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, and the difference was of statistical significance （ P 〈 O. 05 ）. Conclu- sion：It＇s practical and feasible to predict lung cancer patients＇postoperative pulmonary function with dual source CT quantitative volume imaging technology to guide postoperative nursing.