淄博市托幼机构消毒质量监测结果分析

Disinfection quality in nurseries and kindergartens of Zibo, 2013-2015

目的了解淄博市属托幼机构消毒工作状况,为提高幼托机构的卫生管理工作水平提供参考。方法通过现场采样监测、实验室检验的方法,对随机抽取10所淄博市属托幼机构2013—2015年消毒质量进行监测与分析评价。结果2013—2015年淄博市属28家托幼机构消毒监测各类样品582份,合格479份,合格率为82.3%;各年度监测样品合格率分别为78.4%(160/240),82.5%(156/189)和86.2%(163/186),差异无统计学意义(χ2=4.121,P=0.127)。3年间饮水机水监测合格率最低,共监测样品84份,平均合格率为53.6%。检测餐(饮)具大肠菌群的合格率为88.5%,其他致病菌均未检出。结论淄博市市属托幼机构饮水机水监测合格率较低,存在消化道疾病发生的安全风险,应加大监测和监督力度。

Objective To evaluate current status of disinfection in nurseries and kindergartens of Zibo,and to improve the quality of disinfection and protect the health of the children. Methods To monitor and envolate disinfection disinfection quality of the nurseries and kindergartens from 2013 to 2015 by the method of field sampling monitoring and laboratory test. Results A total of 582 kinds of samples which came from the municipal 28 nurseries and kindergartens were collected between 2013 and 2015, 479 samples were qualified, the eligible rate was 82.3%.There were 204, 189,189 samples that be collected. Samples of each year eligible rates were 78.4%, 82.5% and 86.2%, respectively. 84 samples of water in drinking fountains were collected.which the eligible rate was 53.6%, which was the lowest in different kinds of samples during the three years. Conclusion The eligible rate of water in drinking fountains is lower which should increase the risk of digestive tract disease. The governance and monitoring efforts should be increased and reduce the risk to protect the health of children.