中国华支睾吸虫病防控的差距

Gaps in Clonorchiasis Control in China

华支睾吸虫病是中国目前最重要的食源性寄生虫病。本文通过"问题树分析"(problem tree analysis)方法探究中国华支睾吸虫病防控方面存在的差距,发现从防控角度而言,华支睾吸虫病高流行与以下不足有关:①疾病负担尚不清楚,②流行地图尚不完善,③流行因素尚未明确,④监测和报告体系尚未建立。因此,亟待加强研究着力弥合这些差距,以促进中国华支睾吸虫病的控制和消除。

Clonorchiasis is currently the most important food-borne parasitic disease in China. In this review, gaps in the control of clonorehiasis in China are explored through problem tree analysis. From the perspective of disease control, clonorchiasis hyper-endemicity is associated with the implicit disease burden, incomplete epidemiological map, unclear epidemiological determinants, and a lack of surveillance and report system. Thus, studies are needed to overcome these problems, to promote clonorchiasis control and elimination in China.