一个藏族村落的圣地观——玛藏德哇关于玛藏贡巴的社会记忆与话语表述

The Holy Land View of A Tibetan Village——Social Memory and Language Expression of Mazangdewa about Dmar gtsang Sde ba

圣地现是藏文化中的重要文化事项,由社会记忆以及作为载体的历史文献和话语表述凝结而威。玛藏贡巴是藏传佛教后弘期下路弘法的策源地之一。作为圣地的守护者,玛藏德哇村民形成了一套关于这处圣地的社会记忆和言说系统,成为他们利益诉求的重要文化资源。"圣地"与"拉德"之间的依存关系在微观的田野调查中得以展现。

View of the holy land is an important cultural items in Tibetan culture,which is composed of social memory,and that is carriered by historical material and discourses.Dmar gtsang Sde ba is one of the original place in second propagation of Buddhism.As a defender of the holy land,the villagers form about the social memory of the holy land and expressing their own discourses system,and thev make to the important cultural resources for their interest demands.The interdependency relationship between ＂The holy land＂ and ＂The Lha bde＂,which is showed in microcosmic fieldwork.